which may be partially attributed

Togo, the second most affected country in the sub-region, has seen a sharp rise in attacks against both its armed forces and civilian population since the first recorded incident in May 2022. Within two years, the number of incidents had risen to 23, according to ACLED. Despite the escalation, the number of violent incidents remains relatively low, which may be partially attributed to its narrow 126km border with Burkina Faso and a long-standing militarised state structure. However, recent attacks suggest an escalation in both scale and sophistication. In July 2024, for instance, jihadist insurgents launched a major assault on a military base in the northern ดูหนัง24